英语中常见连词because的五种常见省略用法重点强化 在英语语法中,连词“because”用于表示原因,引导原因状语从句。然而,在实际运用中,为了增强语言流畅性和简洁性,我们常常可以省略“because”引导的部分内容。 一、与“as/since”连用省略从句 “as”和“since”也是表示原因的连词,与“because”具有相似的用法。在某些情况下,我们可以将“because”替换为“as”或“since”,并省略从句的部分内容。这种省略通常出现在从句主语与主句主语一致的情况下。例如: (As/Since) he was tired, he went to bed early. (由于他累了,所以他早点上床睡觉了。) 二、省略主语和be动词 当原因状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句中的谓语动词为be动词时,我们可以省略从句的主语和be动词。例如: She didn't come to the party, (because she was) ill. (她生病了,所以没来参加派对。) 新概念英语第三册单词 初中英语单词mp3 新概念英语视频下载 七年级下册英语阅读理解 三、省略整个从句 在某些情况下,我们可以完全省略“because”引导的原因状语从句,使其与主句紧密相连。这种省略通常出现在非正式语境中,以提高语言表达的流畅性。例如: I didn't go swimming, (because I) didn't want to get wet. (我不想弄湿,所以没去游泳。) 四、与“so”连用省略从句 当原因状语从句与结果状语从句连用时,我们可以省略“because”引导的原因状语从句,用“so”来替代。这种用法常见于非正式语境中,使语言更加简洁。例如: She was late for work, so she missed the meeting. (她上班迟到,所以错过了会议。) 五、省略从句中的助动词 在“because”引导的原因状语从句中,有时我们可以省略从句的助动词,使句子更加简洁。这种省略通常出现在从句主语与主句主语一致的情况下。例如: He was unhappy, (because he) couldn't find his keys. (他找不到钥匙,所以很不高兴。) 1. 选择正确的句子 * A. She didn't go to the concert, because she didn't want to. * B. She didn't go to the concert because she didn't want to. * C. She didn't go to the concert, didn't want to. 2. 完成句子 * They couldn't find the restaurant, _______ they asked a passerby for directions. 3. 改正句子中的错误 * Incorrect: I'm late for work, because I got stuck in traffic. * Correct: __________________________________________ 4. 选择合适的连词填空 * She didn't bring her umbrella, _______ she got wet in the rain. * A. because * B. so * C. as 5. 合并句子 * She didn't go to the party. She had a headache. * Merged: ______________________________________________ 6. 将句子转换为省略形式 * She didn't go to the movie, because she had already seen it. * Omitting form: ________________________________________ 7. 选择合适的连词并可能省略部分内容 * He didn't win the race, _______ he trained hard. * A. but * B. although * C. because 8. 翻译并考虑省略形式 * “我没买那本书,因为太贵了。” * Translated and omitting form: ___________________________ 答案 1. B 2. So they asked a passerby for directions. 3. Correct: I'm late for work because I got stuck in traffic. 4. B 5. She didn't go to the party because she had a headache. 6. She didn't go to the movie, having already seen it. 7. B 8. “我没买那本书,太贵了。” Translated and omitting form: I didn't buy the book, it was too expensive. ![]() |
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